China Tourism Geography

Located in the eastern part of Eurasia China, the Pacific West Bank. China has 5,000-year history of civilization to the world civilization. A China in East Asia, the Pacific West Coast, its territory was vividly than for a first Chaodong western end of the Golden Rooster. The Chinese nation is the main settlements. 2, China's land area of about 9.6 million square kilometers and a country in the world, after Russia, Canada, the third largest, with almost equal to the entire area of Europe. China's total land and sea area of about 12.6 million square kilometers. 3, something the Chinese territory across longitude 60 degrees, a five-time zone, about 5,200 km from the East and West. 4, the Chinese territory across the north and south latitudes near 50 degrees north and south distance of about 5,500 km. 5, the most northern tip of China's territory Mohe in Heilongjiang province, north of the main navigable channel of the Heilongjiang Center online (53 ° N). 6, the southernmost Chinese territory in the South China Sea's Spratly Islands in Cengmuansha (near 4 ° N). 7, in the Chinese territory of the easternmost province of Heilongjiang and Wusuli rivers in Heilongjiang centerline of the main channel intersection (135 ° E). 8, the most western end of the Chinese territory in the Pamirs in Xinjiang (73 ° E). 9, China's mainland coastline of more than 18,000 kilometers, there are many excellent coastal Harbor, typhoon and facilitate ship berth. 10, China has more than 5,000 islands about, most located in the south of the Yangtze Delta area. 11, China's largest Islands Zhoushan Islands, located in the East China Sea east of Zhejiang Province. 12, the South China Sea Islands have four, or Dongsha Islands, the Xisha Islands, the Islands, Spratly Islands. 13, China's endangered marine, from north to south, followed by the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea. 14, Utsumi is a sacred national territory, the Shandong Peninsula and the Liaodong Peninsula between the Bohai Sea, the Leizhou Peninsula and the Qiongzhou Strait between Hainan and Fujian and Taiwan in the Taiwan Strait between the island is China's Utsumi. 15, China's largest island is the island of Taiwan is the second largest island of Hainan Island, is the third largest island of Chongming Island. 16, Liaodong Peninsula, is China's largest peninsula, Shandong Peninsula is China's second largest peninsula. 17, in the Taiwan Strait between Taiwan Province and Fujian Province, from south to north connects with the South China Sea and East China Sea, China is an important gateway for sea transportation, people call it "sea corridor." 18, China is a multi-national earthquake, Taiwan Province of China is the most quake-prone provinces. 19, and China's land adjacent countries have 14. 20, east China's neighboring countries North Korea 21, north China's neighboring countries with Russia, Mongolia 22, northwest China with neighboring countries of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan. 23, west China with neighboring countries of Afghanistan, Pakistan. 24, with the south-west China's neighboring countries of India, Nepal and Bhutan. 25, south China neighboring countries of Myanmar, Laos, Viet Nam. 26, with China across the sea from the six countries. 27, east China with the country across the sea to South Korea and Japan. 28, southeast of the same countries across the sea from China to the Philippines. 29, across the sea from southern China with the countries of Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia. 30, China's administrative regions, the basic divided into provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities, the special administrative region), the county (county, city) and township (town) levels. 31, a total of 34 Chinese provincial-level administrative units, 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities, and two special administrative regions. 32, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is China's largest provincial-level administrative region, located in northwest China, is the seat of government of Urumqi City, referred to as "new." 33, north of the Yellow River in the name of Hebei Province, in the ancient part of its land belongs Jizhou, Hebei referred to as "Ji" is the seat of government of Shijiazhuang. 34, Henan is China's important ancient cradle of civilization, it is ancient China, "nine" from "Yuzhou Egg", the "Henan." Luoyang, Kaifeng is the first batch of famous historical and cultural city. CPG is located in Zhengzhou, a large number of ancient historical and cultural sites. 35, "ancient history museum," said Shaanxi Province, is the location of the ancient Qin, said, "Qin" or "Shaan." 36, the seat of government in Xi'an in Shaanxi Province (ancient Chang'an), China's famous "Millennium ancient city", history, a total of 13 dynasties in its capital. 37, a "sea of coal" was in Shanxi Province, west of the Taihang Mountains in the name, referred to as "Jin", is the seat of government in Taiyuan, China is an important energy base for heavy industry. 　　38、内蒙古自治区横贯我国东北、华北、西北，简称“内蒙古”，人民政府所在地呼和浩特市，意思是“青色的城市”。 39, from Liaoning province is named after a Liaohe, the "Liaoning", the seat of government of Shenyang city, and a separate plan in Dalian City. 40, in Jilin Province in northeast China's central plains, or "Kat", the seat of government in Changchun city is China's "auto city." 41, "North Wharf" (granary) said China's Heilongjiang Province is the most northern provinces, is also the easternmost provinces, or "black." Location Harbin City People's government, also known as "Bing", the annual New Year's Day to the Spring Festival period, ice sculpture festival held here. 42, Gansu Province is one of China's ancient "Silk Road" is a necessary, is the seat of government of Lanzhou City. Referred to as "grim" or "Long", under the jurisdiction of Suzhou and for the physician, reflect the diversity of Gansu. 43, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in northwest China, is the seat of government in Yinchuan.简称“宁”。 44, Qinghai Lake Ancient called "West Sea", is China's largest inland lakes, is China's largest lagoonal, Mongolian said "the Counord", which means "purple lake." Qinghai Province because it is named after, this is the only lake named for the province, located in Xining city government. The "Green." 45, the Tibet Autonomous Region in China's southwest border. From the beginning of the seventh century and the Mainland in the political, economic, cultural and other aspects of regular exchanges, promote the Tibetan, Han and the exchanges between the two peoples and development. Referred to as "possession." Tibet Lhasa city government located in the Tibetan language is the "Holy Land" or "Buddha" means. Because it was clear here throughout the year, sunshine long time, people called it "Sunlight City." 46, with Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam adjacent border provinces in southwest China's Yunnan Province is abbreviated as "Dian" or "clouds" that the province from Tropic. Located in Kunming Yunnan Provincial People's government, is China's famous historical and cultural city is one of the famous at home and abroad, "Chun." Winter here is not cold, not hot summer, mild weather, the seasons like spring. 47, "on the 3rd day of sunny, and no-goes," referring to the Guizhou Province, referred to as "Qian" or "expensive", is the seat of government of Guiyang City. 48, Guizhou Maotai produced was classified as one of the world's three major distilled wines, but also China's wine country. 49, as rich and property referred to as "the Land of Abundance" in Sichuan Province, the "Shu" or "Sichuan" is the seat of government of Chengdu. 50, the Dongting Lake is located north of Hubei named, referred to as "E", the seat of government of Wuhan City, land and sea transport facilities, high summer temperatures, "four stoves" one. 51, south of the Dongting Lake in Hunan Province of name. Because of the largest in the Xiangjiang river flowing through the province, referred to as "Xiang", is the seat of government of Changsha City, the high temperature in summer, "four stoves" one. 52, the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River, located south of Jiangxi Province, the largest province is the Ganjiang River, referred to as "Gan." Nanchang is the seat of government. 53, Anhui produced "Four Treasures of Study" in the paper, Mexico, 61, it referred to as "Wan" of a two House Huizhou and Anqing, each for the word, is to Anhui. Hefei is the seat of government. 54, as named in the east of Taihang Mountain in Shandong Province, the ancient Qi and Lu is the location, referred to as "Lu." CPG located in Shandong Province, Jinan City, a famous Chinese "Quancheng." 55, in Jiangsu Province in east China China, the "Su," In ancient times, and Suzhou of Jiangsu has two Jiangning House, combined, is for Jiangsu, Nanjing is the government seat of the famous "ancient capital of the Six Dynasties." 56, in Zhejiang province in the middle of China's southeastern coast, the "Zhejiang", the longest in the Qiantang River and the Qiantang River Multi-bending twists and turns, also known as "Jiang discount," "discount" and "Zhejiang" Homophones, "Zhejiang." 57, the seat of government in Zhejiang Province Hangzhou, the scenic, is China's "seven cities" one. 58, in China's southeastern Fujian coast of the southern section, called "Min", as in the Minjiang river named after the first. Located in Fuzhou Fujian Provincial People's government, also known as the "finish" because the city named after the banyan more. Xiamen city is located in the southeastern coastal Fujian province, is one of China's five special economic zones. In "Garden on the Sea" and "The Piano Island" was Gulangyu is famous tourist attractions. 59, is China's Fujian Province opposite Taiwan and Taiwan Island, referred to as "Taiwan" in Taipei and Kaohsiung are the two largest cities. 60, the island of Taiwan residents to Han The number of their ancestors mostly from Fujian and Guangdong to move past, GM Putonghua, and the Hakka dialect of southern Fujian, and Taiwanese customs, almost. Terrain: West-East China's low-lying mountain, plateau and hills about 67% of the land area, and Ganges basin, about 33% of the land area. Sustained things Mountains and the Southwest to the Northeast one. The south east coast of the continental shelf, is rich in the resources of the seabed.